Cardiovascular Prevention Among Young Adults with Congenital Heart Disease

被引:3
作者
Lippmann, Matthew R. [1 ]
Bhatt, Ami B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Cardiovasc Med, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Div Cardiol, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
Adult congenital heart disease; Congenital heart disease; Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; Coronary artery disease; Myocardial infarction; Systemic hypertension; CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE; ASSOCIATION TASK-FORCE; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; DOWNS-SYNDROME; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; SWITCH OPERATION; TURNER-SYNDROME; GUIDELINE; TRANSPOSITION; COARCTATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11883-022-01034-6
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Purpose of Review There are over a million adults living with congenital heart disease (CHD) in the USA. There have been improvements in CHD management which have led to an expansion of the adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) population. There is a high prevalence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) encountered in the aging ACHD population. This review focuses on the most recent literature regarding the primary prevention of ASCVD in young ACHD patients. Recent Findings There are unique considerations for ASCVD risk reduction in ACHD patients. ASCVD may be as prevalent in ACHD compared in the general population. However, there may be a perceived shorter life expectancy in ACHD patients; therefore, primary prevention of ASCVD may not be considered important. Preventative strategies for ASCVD are underutilized in ACHD patients. As these patients are followed for a lifetime by cardiologists, we can truly pursue primary prevention in this aging population
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 514
页数:6
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