Peer Effects in Risk Aversion and Trust

被引:81
作者
Ahern, Kenneth R. [1 ]
Duchin, Ran [2 ]
Shumway, Tyler [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
RANDOM ASSIGNMENT; RETIREMENT PLAN; NEIGHBORS; BEHAVIOR; HEALTH; IDENTIFICATION; PARTICIPATION; PREFERENCES; INFORMATION; DECISIONS;
D O I
10.1093/rfs/hhu042
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
Existing evidence shows that risk aversion and trust are largely determined by environmental factors. We test whether one such factor is peer influence. Using random assignment of MBA students to peer groups and predetermined survey responses of economic attitudes, we find causal evidence of positive peer effects in risk aversion and no effects in trust. After the first year of the MBA program, the difference between an individual and her peers' average risk aversion has shrunk by 41%. Finding no peer effects in trust is consistent with recent research showing that distinct cognitive processes govern risk aversion and trust.
引用
收藏
页码:3213 / 3240
页数:28
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