Superlithiation of Organic Electrode Materials: The Case of Dilithium Benzenedipropiolate

被引:103
作者
Renault, Steven [1 ]
Oltean, Viorica Alina [1 ]
Araujo, C. Moyses [2 ]
Grigoriev, Anton [2 ]
Edstrom, Kristina [1 ]
Brandell, Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Dept Chem, Angstrom Lab, Box 538, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Mat Theory Div, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
LI-ION BATTERY; RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; DENSITY; DICARBOXYLATES; EXCHANGE; STORAGE; ANODE;
D O I
10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b00267
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dilithium benzenedipropiolate was prepared and investigated as a potential negative electrode material for secondary lithium-ion batteries. In addition to the expected reduction of its carbonyls, this material can reduce and reversibly oxidize its unsaturated carbon carbon bonds leading to a Li/C ratio of 1/1 and a specific capacity as high as 1363 mAh g(-1): the highest ever reported for a lithium carboxylate. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the lithiation is preferential on the propiolate carbons.
引用
收藏
页码:1920 / 1926
页数:7
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