Fatigue strength improvement of heavy-section pearlitic ductile iron castings by in-mould inoculation treatment

被引:23
作者
Borsato, T. [1 ]
Ferro, P. [1 ]
Berto, F. [1 ,2 ]
Carollo, C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Engn & Management, Stradella S Nicola 3, I-36100 Vicenza, Italy
[2] NTNU, Dept Engn Design & Mat, Richard Birkelands Vei 2b, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
[3] VDP Fonderia SpA, Via Lago Alleghe 39, I-36015 Schio, VI, Italy
关键词
Ductile iron; Fatigue; Defects; Extreme value analysis; Inoculation; CHUNKY GRAPHITE; PREDICTION; DEFECTS; MICROSTRUCTURE; COMPONENTS; CRACKS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2017.02.012
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Casting defects like microshrinkage porosity or degenerate graphite play a major role in fatigue behaviour of ductile cast iron. This phenomenon is even more evident in heavy-section ductile iron castings where defects are more frequent and difficult to control. This work is aimed to investigate the fatigue behaviour of heavy-section pearlitic ductile iron castings obtained with different in-mould inoculation treatments. It has been found that the inoculation process modifies the microstructure of the alloy, dimension and morphology of defects. The higher the nodule count, the lower the microshrinkage cavities dimensions. The fracture surface of broken samples has been investigated by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy in order to identify crack initiation points and fracture mechanisms. Metallographic analyses have been carried out to measure nodule count and nodules dimensions and to identify the matrix microstructure. Statistics of extreme values and Murakami approach have been used to analyse the influence of defects on the fatigue behaviour of the materials analysed. It was found that a synergic effect between degenerate graphite particles and microshrinkage porosities reduces the fatigue strength of pearlitic ductile iron castings. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 227
页数:7
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