Biodegradable plastics from renewable sources

被引：221
作者：
Flieger, M [1 ]
Kantorová, M [1 ]
Prell, A [1 ]
Rezanka, T [1 ]
Votruba, J [1 ]
机构：
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Microbiol, CR-14220 Prague, Czech Republic
来源：
FOLIA MICROBIOLOGICA | 2003年 / 48卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1007/BF02931273
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Plastic waste disposal is a huge ecotechnological problem and one of the approaches to solving this problem is the development of biodegradable plastics. This review summarizes data on their use, biodegradability, commercial reliability and production from renewable resources. Some commercially successful biodegradable plastics are based on chemical synthesis (i.e. polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, and polyvinyl alcohol). Others are products of microbial fermentations (i.e. polyesters and neutral polysaccharides) or are prepared from chemically modified natural products (e.g., starch, cellulose, chitin or soy protein).
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页码：27 / 44
页数：18
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