Synthesis and DNA binding/cleavage of mononuclear copper(II) phenanthroline/bipyridine proline complexes

被引:22
作者
Reddy, Pulimamidi R. [1 ]
Raju, Nomula [1 ]
Manjula, Pallerla [1 ]
Reddy, Karnati V. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Osmania Univ, Dept Chem, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.200790136
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The complexes [Cu-II(phen)(L-Pro)(H2O)]+ClO4- (1; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) and [Cu-II-(bipy)(L-Pro)(H2O)]+ClO4- (2; bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) were synthesized and characterized by IR, magnetic susceptibility, UV/VIS, EPR, ESI-MS, elemental analysis, and theoretical calculations. The metal center was found in a square-pyramidal geometry. UV/VIS, thermal-denaturation, and fluorescence-spectroscopic studies were conducted to assess the interaction of the complexes with CT-DNA. An intercalative mode of binding was found, with intrinsic binding constants (K-b) of 3.86 x 10(3) and 4.6 x 10(3) M-1 and Stern-Volmer quenching constants (K) of 0.15 and 0.11 for 1 and 2, respectively. Interestingly, none of the Cu-II complexes was able to cleave pUC-19 DNA, which is attributed to the absence of a Pro amide H-atom and inhibition of the formation of an OH radical from the axially coordinated H2O molecule.
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页码:1565 / 1577
页数:13
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