Quantitative MR imaging of targeted SPIO particles on the cell surface and comparison to flow cytometry

被引:7
作者
Peldschus, Kersten [1 ]
Schultze, Alexander [2 ]
Nollau, Peter [3 ]
Kaul, Michael [1 ]
Schumacher, Udo [4 ]
Wagener, Christoph [3 ]
Adam, Gerhard [1 ]
Ittrich, Harald [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Canc Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf UCCH, Dept Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Univ Canc Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf UCCH, Dept Hematol & Oncol, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[3] Univ Canc Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf UCCH, Dept Clin Chem, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[4] Univ Canc Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf UCCH, Dept Anat Expt Morphol 2, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
Superparamagnetic iron oxide particle; Magnetic resonance relaxometry; Flow cytometry; Carcinoembryonic antigen; IRON-OXIDE PARTICLES; IN-VIVO; CARCINOEMBRYONIC ANTIGEN; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES; ADHESION MOLECULE-1; TUMOR ANGIOGENESIS; CONTRAST AGENTS; MODEL SYSTEM; NANOPARTICLES; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mri.2009.12.017
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Purpose: To detect anti-CEACAM5 targeted superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) particles in vitro on the cell surface by quantitative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to compare with flow cytometry. Materials and Methods: The monoclonal mouse antibody T84.1 and an appropriate IgG isotype antibody were conjugated to dextran-coated SPIO particles. HT29 cells expressing carcinoembryonic antigen (CEACAM5) were treated with antibody-conjugated SPIO particles. Purified cell samples were examined on a 3.0-T MR scanner using a multi-echo spin-echo sequence for MR relaxometry. Aliquots of the cell samples were further treated with a fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) anti-dextran antibody and an Alexa Fluor 488 anti-mouse antibody for the corresponding flow cytometry. Results: MR relaxometry revealed a dose-dependent binding of T84.1-conjugated SPIO particles with a positive correlation between R(2) relaxation rate of cell samples and SPIO particle concentration during incubation (r=0.993, P<.01). Positive correlations were also observed between R(2) relaxation rate and flow cytometry (geometric mean) with both fluorescent antibodies (r=0.972 and r=0.953, both P<.01), respectively. Conclusion: The study revealed the feasibility of quantitative MR imaging of targeted SPIO particles on the cell surface comparable to flow cytometry. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 606
页数:8
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