Electromagneto squeezing rotational flow of Carbon (C)-Water (H2O) kerosene oil nanofluid past a Riga plate: A numerical study

被引:77
作者
Hayat, Tasawar [1 ,2 ]
Khan, Mumtaz [1 ]
Khan, Muhammad Ijaz [1 ]
Alsaedi, Ahmed [2 ]
Ayub, Muhammad [1 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Math, Fac Sci, Nonlinear Anal & Appl Math NAAM Res Grp, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
关键词
STAGNATION POINT FLOW; MELTING HEAT-TRANSFER; HOMOGENEOUS-HETEROGENEOUS REACTIONS; MAGNETIC-FIELD; THERMAL-RADIATION; FREE-CONVECTION; SIMULATION; MODEL; WATER; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0180976
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This article predicts the electromagneto squeezing rotational flow of carbon-water nanofluid between two stretchable Riga plates. Riga plate is known as electromagnetic actuator which is the combination of permanent magnets and a span wise aligned array of alternating electrodes mounted on a plane surface. Mathematical model is developed for the flow problem with the phenomena of melting heat transfer, viscous dissipation and heat generation/absorption. Water and kerosene oil are utilized as the base fluids whereas single and multi-wall carbon nanotubes as the nanomaterials. Numerical solutions of the dimensionless problems are constructed by using built in shooting method. The correlation expressions for Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient are developed and examined through numerical data. Characteristics of numerous relevant parameters on the dimensionless temperature and velocity are sketched and discussed. Horizontal velocity is found to enhance for higher modified Hartman number.
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页数:17
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