Biocatalytic Synthesis of Chiral N-Functionalized Amino Acids

被引:40
作者
Hyslop, Julia F. [1 ,2 ]
Lovelock, Sarah L. [2 ,3 ]
Sutton, Peter W. [4 ,5 ]
Brown, Kristin K. [6 ]
Watson, Allan J. B. [7 ]
Roiban, Gheorghe-Doru [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Pure & Appl Chem, 295 Cathedral St, Glasgow G1 1XL, Lanark, Scotland
[2] GlaxoSmithKline, Adv Mfg Technol, Med Res Ctr, Gunnels Wood Rd, Stevenage SG1 2NY, Herts, England
[3] Univ Manchester, Manchester Inst Biotechnol, Sch Chem, 131 Princess St, Manchester M1 7DN, Lancs, England
[4] GlaxoSmithKline, Med Res Ctr, API Chem, Gunnels Wood Rd, Stevenage SG1 2NY, Herts, England
[5] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Chem Engn, Catalunya 08193, Cerdanyola Del, Spain
[6] GlaxoSmithKline, Mol Design Computat & Modeling Sci, 1250 S Collegeville Rd, Collegeville, PA 19426 USA
[7] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, EaStCHEM, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
关键词
biocatalysis; ketimine reductases; N-methyl amino acid dehydrogenases; reductive amination; alpha-keto amino acids; ENANTIOSELECTIVE REDUCTIVE AMINATION; ALPHA-KETO ACIDS; DELTA(1)-PYRROLINE-5-CARBOXYLATE REDUCTASE; OPINE DEHYDROGENASE; ENZYMATIC-SYNTHESIS; PSEUDOMONAS-PUTIDA; PROTEIN CAVITY; PURIFICATION; PHENYLALANINE; ENZYMES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201806893
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
N-Functionalized amino acids are important building blocks for the preparation of diverse bioactive molecules, including peptides. The development of sustainable manufacturing routes to chiral N-alkylated amino acids remains a significant challenge in the pharmaceutical and fine-chemical industries. Herein we report the discovery of a structurally diverse panel of biocatalysts which catalyze the asymmetric synthesis of N-alkyl amino acids through the reductive coupling of ketones and amines. Reactions have been performed on a gram scale to yield optically pure N-alkyl-functionalized products in high yields.
引用
收藏
页码:13821 / 13824
页数:4
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