Reduced risk of acute poisoning in Australian cattle from used motor oils after introduction of lead-free petrol

被引:4
作者
Burren, B. G. [1 ]
Reichmann, K. G. [2 ]
McKenzie, R. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Queensland Primary Ind & Fisheries, Biosecur Sci Lab, Moorooka, Qld 4105, Australia
[2] Dept Primary Ind & Fisheries, Moorooka, Qld, Australia
关键词
cattle; lead; poisoning; sump oil;
D O I
10.1111/j.1751-0813.2010.00577.x
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Lead (Pb) poisoning of cattle has been relatively common in Australia and sump oil has been identified as an important cause of Pb toxicity for cattle because they seem to have a tendency to drink it. Lead-free petrol has been available in Australia since 1975, so the aim of this study was to assess the current risk to cattle from drinking used automotive oils. Sump or gear box oil was collected from 56 vehicles being serviced. The low levels of Pb found suggest that the removal of leaded petrol from the Australian market as a public health measure has benefited cattle by eliminating the risk of acute poisoning from used engine oil.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 241
页数:2
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2005, MIN TOL AN, V2nd, P210, DOI DOI 10.17226/11309
[2]  
CLAUSEN J, 1977, BRIT J IND MED, V34, P208
[3]  
HABEL RE, 1975, SISSON GROSSMANS ANA, V1, P885
[4]  
Halliwell D, 2000, B ENVIRON CONTAM TOX, V65, P583, DOI 10.1007/s001280000163
[5]   Evaluating heavy metal contents in nine composts using four digestion methods [J].
Hseu, ZY .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 95 (01) :53-59
[6]  
Masika PJ, 1997, J S AFR VET ASSOC, V68, P45
[7]  
McKenzie T., 1981, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry for the Analysis of Wear Metals in Oil Samples," vol, VAA-10, P1
[8]  
MONLUX AW, 1971, AM J VET RES, V158, P1379
[9]   OBSERVATIONS ON DISEASES OF CENTRAL NERVOUS-SYSTEM OF CATTLE IN TASMANIA [J].
MUNDAY, BL ;
MASON, RW ;
CUMMING, R .
AUSTRALIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 1973, 49 (10) :451-455
[10]  
OBRIEN E, 2002, ANN REPORT LEAD GROU