Enhancement of electroluminescence in GaN-based light-emitting diodes by metallic nanoparticles

被引:41
作者
Sung, Jun-Ho [1 ]
Yang, Jeong Su [1 ]
Kim, Bo-Soon [1 ]
Choi, Chul-Hyun [1 ]
Lee, Min-Woo [1 ]
Lee, Seung-Gol [1 ]
Park, Se-Geun [1 ]
Lee, El-Hang [1 ]
O, Beom-Hoan [1 ]
机构
[1] Inha Univ, OPERA, Inchon 402751, South Korea
关键词
electroluminescence; gallium compounds; III-V semiconductors; light emitting diodes; nanoparticles; semiconductor quantum wells; silver; surface plasmon resonance; wide band gap semiconductors; SURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCE; EFFICIENCY; LUMINESCENCE; EXTRACTION; PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3457349
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The enhanced electroluminescence of GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with noble metallic nanoparticles (MNPs) is demonstrated. The sample with well-designed Ag MNPs has shown the best performance enhancement of 126% in electroluminescent intensity compared with a conventional LED sample, even though the MNPs are placed at least 200 nm away from the quantum-well active layer. The MNPs provide enhanced photon scattering and coupling between localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) modes and photon modes internally trapped in a device. To investigate this effect, the peculiarities of the LSPR and the corresponding structural properties of the MNPs are discussed through the effective medium approach. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3457349]
引用
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页数:3
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