Structural and magnetic phases in ball milled strontium ferrite

被引:5
作者
Kaczmarek, WA [1 ]
Campbell, SJ
Wu, E
Idzikowski, B
Muller, KH
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Univ New S Wales, Australian Def Force Acad, Univ Coll, Sch Phys, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia
[3] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Mol Phys, PL-60179 Poznan, Poland
[4] Inst Festkorper & Werkstofforsch Dresden, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
来源
MECHANICALLY ALLOYED, METASTABLE AND NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS, PART 1 | 1998年 / 269-2卷
关键词
SrFe12O19; nanostructure; magnetic properties; mechanochemistry;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.269-272.455
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Prolonged milling of SrFe12O19 in air and vacuum results in mixtures of nanostructured iron oxides. The hexagonal ferrite structure is altered to form mixtures of nanoparticles of alpha-Fe2O3 and vacancy defected Fe3-xO4. Mechanical activation in air for 800 h results in the formation of similar to 10 nm alpha-Fe2O3 particles with both similar to 10 nm alpha-Fe2O3 (similar to 56%) and similar to 3 nm Fe3-xO4 particles (similar to 44%) being obtained in the vacuum milled state. The vacancy defected magnetite particles are likely to form as a result of mechanochemical reduction of alpha-Fe2O3 in the oxygen free environment. The range of nanoparticle sizes obtained on milling is reflected by the relaxation effects observed at room temperature and 4.2 K in the Mossbauer spectra of the milled products. A spin glass-like irreversibility in magnetisation is observed below similar to 150 K.
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页码:455 / 460
页数:6
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