Square wave voltammetric determination of Hg(II) using thiol functionalized chitosan-multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite film electrode

被引:60
作者
Deng, Wenfang [1 ]
Tan, Yueming [1 ]
Li, Yunyong [1 ]
Wen, Yanqing [1 ]
Su, Zhaohong [1 ]
Huang, Zhao [1 ]
Huang, Suqing [1 ]
Meng, Yue [1 ]
Xie, Qingji [1 ]
Luo, Yueping [2 ]
Yao, Shouzhuo [1 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Chem Biol & Tradit Chinese Med Res, Minist Educ China, Changsha 410081, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Environm Monitoring Ctr Hunan Prov, Changsha 410004, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Thiol functionalized chitosan; Multiwalled carbon nanotubes; Hg(II); Square wave stripping voltammetry; METAL-IONS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; PASTE ELECTRODE; MERCURY; SPECIATION; SORBENTS; MASS;
D O I
10.1007/s00604-010-0366-5
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Covalent tethering of cysteamine to chitosan using glutaraldehyde yields thiol-functionalized chitosan (CS-SH). It was cast on a glassy carbon electrode which is found to be very stable in acidic solutions and to possess a strong affinity for Hg(II) ions as confirmed by quartz crystal microbalance measurements. A glassy carbon electrode modified with a nanocomposite made from CS-SH and multiwalled carbon nanotubes was applied for square wave voltammetric determination of Hg(II). The procedure comprises the steps of (a) chemical accumulation of Hg(II) under open-circuit condition and (b) electrochemical determination of Hg(II). Linear responses are obtained in the range from 10 to 140 nM, with a limit of detection of 3 nM (S/N = 3) under optimized conditions. The electrode was applied to the determination of Hg(II) in water samples with satisfactory recoveries.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 373
页数:7
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