Facebook use and academic performance among college students: A mixed-methods study with a multi-ethnic sample

被引:86
作者
Michikyan, Minas [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Subrahmanyam, Kaveri [1 ,2 ]
Dennis, Jessica [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA
[2] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Childrens Digital Media Ctr LA, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA
[3] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Ctr Multicultural Res, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA
关键词
College students; Social media; Academic performance; Online academic disclosure; Development; SOCIAL NETWORKING; SELF-PRESENTATION; ONLINE; EXPERIENCES; DISCLOSURE; FRIENDS; WORLD;
D O I
10.1016/j.chb.2014.12.033
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This paper uses a mixed-methods approach to examine the relation between online academic disclosure and academic performance. A multi-ethnic sample of college students (N = 261; male = 66; female = 195; M age approximate to 22 years) responded to open-ended questions about their Facebook use. Thematic analysis revealed that over 14% of the Facebook wall posts/status updates (N = 714) contained academic themes; positive states were more frequent than negative and neutral states and students with lower GPAs expressed negative states more often. A path analysis suggested that academic performance may determine college students' Facebook use, rather than the reverse. Implications for student support services are discussed. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 272
页数:8
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2012, INT J ENG RES APPL
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2009, 1 MONDAY
[3]   Emerging Adulthood: What Is It, and What Is It Good For? [J].
Arnett, Jeffrey Jensen .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVES, 2007, 1 (02) :68-73
[4]  
ARNETT JJ, 2013, CLARK UNIV POLL EMER
[5]   AN IDENTITY THEORY APPROACH TO COMMITMENT [J].
BURKE, PJ ;
REITZES, DC .
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY QUARTERLY, 1991, 54 (03) :239-251
[6]   Emerging in a Digital World: A Decade Review of Media Use, Effects, and Gratifications in Emerging Adulthood [J].
Coyne, Sarah M. ;
Padilla-Walker, Laura M. ;
Howard, Emily .
EMERGING ADULTHOOD, 2013, 1 (02) :125-137
[7]  
DAHLSTROM E, 2011, ECAR NAT STUDY STUD
[8]   From Moodle to Facebook: Exploring students' motivation and experiences in online communities [J].
Deng, Liping ;
Tavares, Nicole Judith .
COMPUTERS & EDUCATION, 2013, 68 :167-176
[9]  
DUGGAN M, 2013, DEM SOC MED USE 2012
[10]   Prevalence of Stress References on College Freshmen Facebook Profiles [J].
Egan, Katie G. ;
Moreno, Megan A. .
CIN-COMPUTERS INFORMATICS NURSING, 2011, 29 (10) :586-592