Thermoreversible associating polymer networks. I. Interplay of thermodynamics, chemical kinetics, and polymer physics

被引:86
作者
Hoy, Robert S. [1 ]
Fredrickson, Glenn H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
association; diffusion; liquid theory; molecular dynamics method; Monte Carlo methods; polymer melts; polymerisation; thermodynamics; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION; DIFFUSION-CONTROLLED PROCESSES; MONTE-CARLO; SUPRAMOLECULAR POLYMERS; COMPUTER-SIMULATIONS; EQUILIBRIUM POLYMERS; WORMLIKE MICELLES; VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; REVERSIBLE NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3268777
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hybrid molecular dynamics/Monte Carlo simulations are used to study melts of unentangled, thermoreversibly associating supramolecular polymers. In this first of a series of papers, we describe and validate a model that is effective in separating the effects of thermodynamics and chemical kinetics on the dynamics and mechanics of these systems, and is extensible to arbitrarily nonequilibrium situations and nonlinear mechanical properties. We examine the model's quiescent (and heterogeneous) dynamics, nonequilibrium chemical dynamics, and mechanical properties. Many of our results may be understood in terms of the crossover from diffusion-limited to kinetically limited sticky bond recombination, which both influences and is influenced by polymer physics, i.e., the connectivity of the parent chains.
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页数:17
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