共 183 条
Microplastics pollution in different aquatic environments and biota: A review of recent studies
被引:467
作者:
Rezania, Shahabaldin
[1
]
Park, Junboum
[1
]
Din, Mohd Fadhil Md
[2
]
Taib, Shazwin Mat
[2
]
Talaiekhozani, Amirreza
[3
]
Yadav, Krishna Kumar
[4
]
Kamyab, Hesam
[5
]
机构:
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Dept Environm Engn, Fac Civil Engn, Johor Baharu 81310, Malaysia
[3] Jami Inst Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Esfahan, Iran
[4] Bundelkhand Univ, Inst Environm & Dev Studies, Jhansi 284128, Uttar Pradesh, India
[5] Univ Teknol Malaysia, UTM Razak Sch Engn & Adv Technol, Dept Engn, Johor Baharu, Malaysia
基金:
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词:
Microplastic pollution;
Aquatic environment;
Biota;
Marine;
Fresh waters;
Wastewater treatment plants;
WATER TREATMENT PLANTS;
SMALL-PLASTIC DEBRIS;
WASTE-WATER;
SURFACE WATERS;
MARINE-ENVIRONMENT;
QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS;
DEMERSAL FISH;
NORTH-SEA;
MONITORING MICROPLASTICS;
IDENTIFICATION METHODS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.05.022
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
Microplastics (MPs) are generated from plastic and have negative impact to our environment due to high level of fragmentation. They can be originated from various sources in different forms such as fragment, fiber, foam and so on. For detection of MPs, many techniques have been developed with different functions such as microscopic observation, density separation, Raman and FTIR analysis. Besides, due to ingestion of MPs by wide range of marine species, research on the effect of this pollution on biota as well as human is vital. Therefore, we comprehensively reviewed the occurrence and distribution of MPs pollution in both marine and freshwater environments, including rivers, lakes and wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). For future studies, we propose the development of new techniques for sampling MPs in aquatic environments and biota and recommend more research regarding MPs release by WWTPs.
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页码:191 / 208
页数:18
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