Alumina supported nano-platinum on copper nanoparticles prepared via galvanic displacement reaction for preferential carbon monoxide oxidation in presence of hydrogen

被引：10
作者：
Khobragade, Rohini [1 ,2 ]
Yearwar, Divya [1 ]
Labhsetwar, Nitin [1 ,2 ]
Saravanan, Govindachetty [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] CSIR NEERI, Energy & Resource Management Div, Nehru Marg, Nagpur 440020, Maharashtra, India
[2] CSIR NEERI, Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR, Nehru Marg, Nagpur 440020, Maharashtra, India
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2019年 / 44卷 / 54期
关键词：
Nano-platinum; Galvanic reaction; Carbon monoxide; Hydrogen; Oxidation; CATALYTIC CO OXIDATION; SOOT OXIDATION; PROX REACTION; CU; PERFORMANCE; STABILITY; CERIA; AU; ELECTROCATALYSTS; SEGREGATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.09.091
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Improved catalytic centres with a minimum mass-loading of expensive platinum (Pt) have been anticipated for various catalytic applications, for instance preferential oxidation (PROX) of carbon monoxide (CO) in the presence of Hydrogen. Here, we report the synthesis of nano-Pt on the surface of copper (Cu) nanoparticles (NPs) supported on gamma-Al2O3 (Pt-n(Cu)/gamma-Al2O3) via galvanic displacement reaction (GDR) for the catalytic CO-PROX reaction. Pt n (Cu)/gamma-Al2O3 showed much improved CO-PROX performance compared to that of the assynthesized Pt-n(Cu)/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst. Importantly, no significant conversion of hydrogen at a lower temperature range (<200 degrees C) is observed during the CO-PROX reaction which is one of the essential prerequisites for the CO-PROX reaction. Moreover, Pt n (Cu)/gamma-Al(2)O(3 )showed the durable, long-term catalytic CO-PROX performance for 120 h. These results infer that realization of nano-Pt on the surface of the Cu NPs holds the promise as the catalytic centres with the minimum mass-loading of Pt for the CO-PROX reaction. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：28757 / 28768
页数：12
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