Enhanced Pi Conjugation and Donor/Acceptor Interactions in D-A-D Type Emitter for Highly Efficient Near-Infrared Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with an Emission Peak at 840 nm

被引:80
作者
Jiang, Jianxia [1 ]
Xu, Zeng [1 ]
Zhou, Jiadong [1 ]
Hanif, Muddasir [1 ]
Jiang, Qinglin [1 ]
Hu, Dehua [1 ]
Zhao, Ruiyang [2 ]
Wang, Cong [1 ]
Liu, Linlin [1 ]
Ma, Dongge [1 ]
Ma, Yuguang [1 ]
Cao, Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] South China Univ Technol, State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices, Inst Polymer Optoelect Mat & Devices, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Qingdao 266042, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
INTRAMOLECULAR CHARGE-TRANSFER; ENERGY-GAP LAW; DELAYED FLUORESCENCE; POLYMER; CHROMOPHORES; STATES; OLEDS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b04894
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Restricted by the energy gap rule, near-infrared (NIR) luminescent materials face great challenges. Here, we report a newly designed and synthesized organic molecule, 5,5'-([1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-4,7-diyl)bis(N,N-diphenylthiophen-2-amine) (DTPS-PT), which has strong donor and acceptor interactions for NIR emission applications. The results demonstrate that the higher planarity of the DTPS-PT molecular structure enhances the pi-conjugation and hybridization between the charge transfer state (CT) and localized pi states (LE). As a result, DTPS-PT exhibits NIR emissions from an LE involved in hybridized local and charge transfer (HLCT) states, showing a 79% high fluorescence quantum yield in the low polar solvent tetrachloromethane. For both doped and nondoped devices, the NIR OLEDs based on DTPS-PT achieved "real" NIR emission with the lambda(onset) above 700 nm. The best performing OLED device within the doped devices gave a maximum emission peak around 840 nm with a maximum radiance of 2202 mW Sr-1 m(-2).
引用
收藏
页码:6499 / 6505
页数:7
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