Isolation of secondary metabolites from Geranium molle L. with anticancer potential

被引:5
作者
Graca, V. C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Calhelha, Ricardo C. [3 ]
Nunes, Fernando M. [1 ]
Berthet, Jerome [4 ]
Ferreira, Isabel C. F. R. [3 ]
Santos, P. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Ctr Quim Vila Real CQ VR, P-5001801 Vila Real, Portugal
[2] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Ctr Res & Technol Agroenvironm & Biol Sci CITAB V, P-5001801 Vila Real, Portugal
[3] Inst Politecn Braganca, Ctr Invest Montanha CIMO, Campus Santa Apolonia, P-5300253 Braganca, Portugal
[4] Univ Lille, LASIR Lab Spectrochim Infra Rouge & Raman, CNRS, UMR 8516, F-59000 Lille, France
关键词
Geranium molle L; Cytotoxic activity; Phenolic compounds; Secondary metabolites; ISOORIENTIN INDUCES APOPTOSIS; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; CHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION; CANCER; ELLAGITANNINS; BIOACTIVITY; PATHWAYS; PI3K/AKT; EXTRACT; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.111859
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Two flavone glycosides, apigenin-6-C-glucoside (1) and lutelin-6-C-glucoside (2), and an anomeric mixture of 2,3-dygalloyl-4,6-HHDP-D-glucose (3a/3b) were isolated for the first time from Geranium molle L., a medicinal plant used in the folk medicine of northeast of Portugal for the treatment of a variety of ailments, including cancer. The cytotoxic activity of the isolated compounds was assessed against several human tumour cell lines and non-tumour porcine liver primary cells. The anomeric mixture of ellagitannins 3a/3b, with the two anomers showing considerably different hydrophobicities, was found to be significantly cytotoxic against cancer cells, with only moderate hepatotoxicity.
引用
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页数:5
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