The Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis between Frailty and Physical Activity among Community-Dwelling Older Adults by Age Groups

被引:11
作者
Sagong, Hae [1 ]
Jang, Ah Ram [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Da Eun [3 ]
Won, Chang Won [4 ]
Yoon, Ju Young [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Nursing, 103 Daehak Ro, Seoul 03080, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Nursing, Ctr Human Caring Nurse Leaders, Future Brain Korea 21 Project 4, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Res Inst Nursing Sci, Coll Nursing, Daegu, South Korea
[4] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[5] Seoul Natl Univ, Res Inst Nursing Sci, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
frailty; physical activity; longitudinal study; older adults; EXERCISE; DEPRESSION; PREVALENCE; DISABILITY; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1177/0898264320987365
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Objectives: This study was to investigate the reciprocal relationship between frailty and physical activity among older adults by age group (middle-old: 70-79 years; oldest-old: 80-84 years) within 2 years using cross-lagged panel analysis. Methods: The study data were derived from the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study, and a total of 1092 participants were included. Results: Frailty and high physical activity had significant reciprocal relationships in the middle-old group, which indicates that frailty was associated with less high physical activity, and high physical activity predicts less frailty after 2 years. In the oldest-old group, there was no statistically significant reciprocal relationship between frailty and any level of physical activity reference to low physical activity and vice versa after 2 years. Discussion: Further studies on the relationship between frailty and physical activity of the oldest-old population and specific physical activity guidelines for older adults are needed.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 395
页数:9
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