Nonuniform discharge currents in active plasma lenses

被引:40
作者
van Tilborg, J. [1 ]
Barber, S. K. [1 ]
Tsai, H-E. [1 ]
Swanson, K. K. [1 ,2 ]
Steinke, S. [1 ]
Geddes, C. G. R. [1 ]
Gonsalves, A. J. [1 ]
Schroeder, C. B. [1 ]
Esarey, E. [1 ]
Bulanov, S. S. [1 ]
Bobrova, N. A. [3 ]
Sasorov, P. V. [3 ]
Leemans, W. P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Keldysh Inst Appl Math, Moscow 125047, Russia
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Z-PINCH; ELECTRON-BEAMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.032803
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Active plasma lenses have attracted interest in novel accelerator applications due to their ability to provide large-field-gradient (short focal length), tunable, and radially symmetric focusing for charged particle beams. However, if the discharge current is not flowing uniformly as a function of radius, one can expect a radially varying field gradient as well as potential emittance degradation. We have investigated this experimentally for a 1-mm-diameter active plasma lens. The measured near-axis field gradient is approximately 35% larger than expected for a uniform current distribution, and at overfocusing currents ring-shaped electron beams are observed. These observations are explained by simulations.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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