Selective separation of uranium, zirconium and iodine from various fission products by 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide and phosphoramide-functionalized ionic liquid

被引:4
作者
Guo, Zong [1 ]
Chu, Taiwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Radiochemistry & Radiat Chem Key Lab Fundamental, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Uranium; Phosphoramide-functionalized ionic liquid; Extraction; Fission products; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; ACID; CHALLENGES; MALONAMIDE; HAFNIUM; U(VI); MO-99;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-022-08396-w
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, a separation and purification process of U(VI), Zr(IV) and I-2 from various fission products in nitric acid solution by 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide ([C(4)mim][NTf2]) and dibutyl-3-(3-methylimidazolium)propylphosphoramide bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide-task specific ionic liquid (phosphoramide-TSIL) was investigated. The phosphoramide-TSIL was found to reduce ligand loss compared to dibutyl propylphosphoramidate by total organic carbon testing (TOC). The stripping of U(VI), Zr(IV) and I-2 could be achieved by guanidine carbonate solution, oxalic acid solution and sodium hydroxide solution, respectively. The phosphoramide-TSIL/[C(4)mim][NTf2] showed good irradiation stability and recyclability. Phosphoramide-TSIL has the potential to be applied for separation and purification in the actual radioactive environment. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:3905 / 3913
页数:9
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