Health-care marketing in an omni-channel environment Exploring telemedicine and other digital touchpoints

Purpose Consumers have increased access to digital health tools such as social media, websites and marketer-controlled platforms for information sharing. Telemedicine (TM) represents an emerging omni-channel touchpoint for consumers to exchange information and inform health decision-making at a time and place of their choosing. While TM offers great potential, consumer adoption has been slower than expected. This paper aims to investigate attitudinal factors that influence adoption and usage of TM within consumers' omni-channel decision-making environment. Design/methodology/approach Surveys from 869 patients were analyzed using multiple linear regression to examine the relationships between health decision-making, TM access benefits and omni-channel touchpoints (social media, website and internal health digital channels usage) on TM usage likelihood. Findings Attitudinal constructs related to TM's benefits including access and health decision-making have the strongest impact on future TM usage. The study also empirically demonstrates a link between consumers' omni-channel information seeking and TM usage. Research limitations/implications - Increasing consumers' involvement across omni-channel touchpoints has an additive effect on perceived benefits for engaging consumers in using digital offerings like TM. Future research is needed that examines the interrelationships on consumers' health decision-making across generational cohorts and the post-adoption effects of digital service offerings. Practical implications - Omni-channel touchpoints such as TM provide new opportunities to enhance shared decision-making. However, marketers need to adopt strategies that accommodate consumers' evolving omni-channel preferences for access and information exchange to synergize digital service offerings with interpersonal touchpoints. Originality/value This study integrates shared decision-making, technology acceptance and omni-channel marketing literature to explore TM acceptance and usage within the context of consumers' omni-channel decision process.