Inactivation of the medial prefrontal cortex with the GABAA receptor agonist muscimol increases open-arm activity in the elevated plus-maze and attenuates shock-probe burying in rats

被引:81
作者
Shah, AA [1 ]
Sjovold, T [1 ]
Treit, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Psychol, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
gamma-aminobutyric-acid; anxiety; fear; infralimbic; prelimbic; intracerebral infusion;
D O I
10.1016/j.brainres.2004.08.061
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
This study examined the effects of infusions of a direct GABA(A) receptor agonist, muscimol, into the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), on fear behavior measured in the elevated plus-maze and shock-probe burying tests. Bilateral infusions of either a 0.175 or 4 nmol/0.5 mul dose of muscimol increased the percentage of entries and time spent in the open arms, and attenuated shock-probe burying. These findings indicate that intra-MPFC infusions of muscimol induce anxiolysis, and suggest that the direct stimulation of MPFC GABA(A) receptors attenuates fearrelated behavior. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:112 / 115
页数:4
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