Botulinum Neurotoxin A Protease: Discovery of Natural Product Exosite Inhibitors

被引:41
作者
Silhar, Peter [1 ,2 ]
Capkova, Katerina [1 ,2 ]
Salzameda, Nicholas T. [1 ,2 ]
Barbieri, Joseph T. [3 ]
Hixon, Mark S. [4 ]
Janda, Kim D. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, Dept Chem, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, Dept Immunol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[3] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Microbiol & Mol Genet, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA
[4] Takeda San Diego Inc, Discovery Biol, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
[5] Scripps Res Inst, WIRM, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
SMALL-MOLECULE INHIBITORS; SUBSTRATE RECOGNITION; SEROTYPE-A; IDENTIFICATION; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1021/ja910761y
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A new mechanistic class of BoNT/A zinc metalloprotease inhibitors, from Echinacea. exemplified by the natural product d-chicoric acid (I1) is disclosed. A detailed evaluation of chicoric acid's mechanism of inhibition reveals that the inhibitor binds to an exosite, displays noncompetitive partial Inhibition, and is synergistic with a competitive active site inhibitor when used in combination. Other compounds found In Echinacea, 13 and 14, were also inhibitors of the protease.
引用
收藏
页码:2868 / +
页数:5
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