Utility of science, technology and innovation governance for occupational discourses from the perspective of occupational therapy students

被引:4
作者
Djebrouni, Manel [1 ]
Phelan, Shanon [2 ]
Aldersey, Heather [3 ]
Wolbring, Gregor [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Dept Community Hlth Sci, Community Rehabil & Disabil Studies, Calgary, AB, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Dept Occupat Therapy, Fac Rehabil Med, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[3] Queens Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Sch Rehabil Therapy, Kingston, ON, Canada
来源
WORK-A JOURNAL OF PREVENTION ASSESSMENT & REHABILITATION | 2019年 / 64卷 / 02期
关键词
Occupational therapy; governance; science; technology; innovation; human enhancement; robotics; brain machine interface; autonomous cars; students; DEMOCRATIZING SCIENCE; ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY; RESPONSIBLE RESEARCH; SOCIAL ROBOTS; NANOTECHNOLOGY; IMPACT; POLICY; ENHANCEMENT; ACCEPTANCE; CURRICULUM;
D O I
10.3233/WOR-192990
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: Science, technology and innovation (STI) governance concerns itself with the societal impact of STI. Occupation, whether used with the meaning of paid, unpaid work or any activity that is considered meaningful to the individual on an everyday basis, is one area of societal impact of STI. Fields such as occupational therapy, occupational science and occupational health and safety concern themselves with the relationship between occupation and the health and well-being of human beings albeit all with different foci. OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the knowledge of students from two Occupational Therapy programs on STI governance, specific STI products and their views on the impact of STI governance and STI products on occupational therapy and its clients. METHODS: Online survey employing Yes/No' questions with comment boxes and open-ended textbox questions. Descriptive quantitative and thematic qualitative data was generated. RESULTS: Students were unfamiliar with STI governance discourses but felt that they should be aware of them. Students stated that how one governs STI impacts occupational therapy on all levels and that the occupational therapy community has expertise that would enrich STI governance discourses around occupation. CONCLUSION: Education actions seem to be warranted on the level of students and practitioners by the occupational therapy and STI governance communities.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 270
页数:22
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