Identification of Ryukyu lacquerware by pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry

被引:32
|
作者
Lu, Rong
Ma, Xiaomin
Kamiya, Yukio
Honda, Takayuki
Kamiya, Yoshimi
Okamoto, Aki
Miyakoshi, Tetsuo
机构
[1] Meiji Univ, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Ind Chem, Tama Ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2148571, Japan
[2] Urasoe Art Museum, Okinawa, Japan
关键词
lacquer; pyrolysis; conservation; restoration;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaap.2007.01.009
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Six kinds of Ryukyu lacquerwares were analyzed using pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to determine the identity of the lacquer source. 3-Heptylcatechol (MW = 208) and 3-heptylphenol (MW = 192) due to the pyrolysis product of urushiol were detected in four kinds of lacquer pieces. In the other two lacquer pieces, 3-nonylcatechol (MW = 236) and 3-nonylphenol (MW = 220) were obtained due to the pyrolysis of laccol, suggesting that the Ryukyu lacquerware was made from Rhus vernicifera and Rhus succedanea, respectively. In addition, the conservation and restoration of valuable ancient lacquerware also is discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 110
页数:10
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