Thermal Quenches in Spin Ice

被引:70
作者
Castelnovo, C. [1 ,2 ]
Moessner, R. [3 ]
Sondhi, S. L. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Worcester Coll, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
[3] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[4] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
MAGNETIC MONOPOLES; ANNIHILATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.107201
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the diffusion-annihilation process which occurs when spin ice is quenched from a high temperature paramagnetic phase deep into the spin-ice regime, where the excitations-magnetic monopoles-are sparse. We find that due to the Coulomb interaction between the monopoles, a dynamical arrest occurs, in which nonuniversal lattice-scale constraints impede the complete decay of charge fluctuations. This phenomenon is outside the reach of conventional mean-field theory for a two-component Coulomb liquid. We identify the relevant time scales for the dynamical arrest and propose an experiment for detecting monopoles and their dynamics in spin ice based on this nonequilibrium phenomenon.
引用
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页数:4
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