Guillain-Barre syndrome following chickenpox: a case series

被引：12

作者：

Tatarelli, P. ^{[1
,2
]}

Garnero, M. ^{[2
,3
]}

Del Bono, V. ^{[1
,2
]}

Camera, M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Schenone, A. ^{[2
,3
]}

Grandis, M. ^{[2
,3
]}

Benedetti, L. ^{[4
]}

Viscoli, C. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Genoa, Div Infect Dis, Genoa, Italy

[2] IRCCS San Martino IST, Genoa, Italy

[3] Univ Genoa, Dept Neurosci Rehabil Ophthalmol Genet Maternal &, Genoa, Italy

[4] S Andrea Hosp, Neurol Dept, La Spezia, Italy

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE | 2016年 / 126卷 / 05期

关键词：

Guillain-Barre syndrome; VZV; chickenpox;

D O I：

10.3109/00207454.2015.1033621

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an acute, immune-mediated polyradiculoneuropathy, usually triggered by an infectious episode, mostly of viral origin. Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a rare cause of GBS, mainly in the case of latent infection reactivation. We report on three adult patients who developed GBS following chickenpox, after a short period of latency. They were promptly treated with intravenous immunoglobulin, and the first one with plasma exchange additionally. All the patients experienced almost complete clinical recovery. Our experience suggests that primary VZV infection constitutes a GBS triggering event.

引用

页码：478 / 479

页数：2

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