Application of a Sulfonated Styrene-(Ethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate) Resin as Catalyst

被引:5
作者
Penariol, J. L. [1 ]
Theodoro, T. R. [1 ]
Dias, J. R. [1 ]
Carpegiani, J. A. [1 ]
Aguiar, L. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Engn Sch Lorena, Dept Chem Engn, BR-12602810 Lorena, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
styrene; ethylene glycol dimethacrylate; resin; catalysis; ION-EXCHANGE-RESINS; ACETIC-ACID; ISOAMYL ALCOHOL; ESTERIFICATION; STYRENE; POLY(STYRENE-DIVINYLBENZENE); POLY(DIVINYLBENZENE); KINETICS; BUTANOL;
D O I
10.1134/S0023158419050057
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present study describes the synthesis of a sulfonated styrene resin cross-linked with ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. The catalytic activity of the resin was assessed in the esterification of acetic acid with isoamyl alcohol. An activation energy of 16.36 kJ/mol was obtained, which is considerably lower than that of other catalyst systems reported in the literature. The developed catalyst achieved a conversion rate (87% in 2 h of reaction) higher than those obtained in studies with sulfonated styrene-divinylbenzene resins. This result was achieved at lower temperatures, using a more than 10 times lower catalyst concentration than that reported in the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:650 / 653
页数:4
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