Preparation of KF/CaO nanocatalyst and its application in biodiesel production from Chinese tallow seed oil

被引：198

作者：

Wen, Libai ^{[1
]}

Wang, Yun ^{[1
]}

Lu, Donglian ^{[1
]}

Hu, Shengyang ^{[1
]}

Han, Heyou ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China

来源：

FUEL | 2010年 / 89卷 / 09期

基金：

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);

关键词：

Biodiesel; Nanocatalyst; Chinese tallow seed oil; Transesterification; SOLID BASE CATALYST; SOYBEAN OIL; METHYL-ESTERS; CALCIUM-OXIDE; TRANSESTERIFICATION; OPTIMIZATION; METHANOL; TREE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fuel.2010.01.028

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

KF/CaO nanocatalyst was prepared by using impregnation method and used to convert Chinese tallow seed oil to biodiesel. The effects of different preparation conditions on biodiesel yield were investigated and the structure of the catalyst was characterized. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) photograph showed that the catalyst had porous structure with the particle size of 30-100 nm. Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) analysis indicated that the catalyst specific surface area was 109 m(2) g (1) and average pore size was 97 nm. X-ray diffractometer (XRD) analysis demonstrated that the new crystal KCaF3 was formed in catalyst, which enhanced catalytic ability. Under the optimal conditions, the biodiesel yield was 96.8% in the presence of as-prepared KF/CaO catalyst, showing potential applications of catalyst in biodiesel industry. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2267 / 2271

页数：5

共 26 条

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