Surface-specific washing-free immunosensor for time-resolved cortisol monitoring

被引:10
作者
Safarian, Sofia M. [1 ]
Kusov, Pavel A. [1 ]
Kosolobov, Sergey S. [1 ]
Borzenkova, Oksana, V [1 ]
Khakimov, Artem, V [1 ]
Kotelevtsev, Yuri, V [1 ]
Drachev, Vladimir P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, 3 Nobel St, Moscow 143025, Russia
[2] Univ North Texas, Denton, TX 76203 USA
关键词
Competitive immunoassay; Metal enhanced fluorescence; Cortisol; Real-time measurement; Gold nanostructures; BSA-cortisol conjugate; IMMUNOASSAY; FLUORESCENCE; BRAIN; ASSAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2020.122070
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cortisol is a steroid hormone that regulates a wide range of vital processes. Its level changes with diurnal rhythm and reacts to stress. Measurement of cortisol levels is still a complex multi-step process. A reversible washing-free registration method is required. Here we describe metal-enhanced fluorescence assay based on a displacement of a dye labeled BSA-cortisol conjugate from the immune complex immobilized on the golden islands by free cortisol. This competitive approach allows time-resolved monitoring of the fluorescent signal, surface-enhanced by the gold film, and provides the possibility of continuous real-time cortisol monitoring based on the implantable surface-enhanced immunosensor, which was not demonstrated so far even in vitro.
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页数:7
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