Desmodeleganine, a new alkaloid from the leaves of Desmodium elegans as a potential monoamine oxidase inhibitor

被引:33
作者
Zhi, Kang-Kang [1 ]
Yang, Zhong-Duo [1 ]
Shi, Dan-Feng [2 ]
Yao, Xiao-Jun [2 ]
Wang, Ming-Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Engn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors; Desmodium elegans; Alkaloids; Monoamine oxidase;
D O I
10.1016/j.fitote.2014.07.022
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Desmodeleganine (1), a new potential monoamine oxidase inhibitor, along with three known alkaloids, bufotenin (2), hydroxy-N, N-dimethyltryptamine N-12-oxide (3), 2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-N, and N-dimethylethylamine (4) were isolated from the leaves of Desmodium elegans. Their structures were elucidated by IR, MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectra. 1 showed strong monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity with IC50 value of 13.92 +/- 1.5 mu M, when the IC50 value of iproniazid as a standard was 6.5 +/- 0.5 mu M. The molecular modeling was also performed to explore the binding mode of compounds 1, 2 at the active site of MAO-A and MAO-B. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 165
页数:6
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