Social support, social constraint, and affect in spouses of women with breast cancer: The role of cognitive processing

被引:13
作者
Sheridan, Mary A.
Sherman, Marne L. [1 ]
Pierce, Tamarha [2 ]
Compas, Bruce E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri, Dept Psychol, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA
[2] Univ Laval, Quebec City, PQ G1K 7P4, Canada
[3] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37203 USA
关键词
adjustment; affect; breast cancer; cognitive processing; social constraint; social support; spouse; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; INTRUSIVE THOUGHTS; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; NEGATIVE RESPONSES; MENTAL-HEALTH; EVENT SCALE; ADJUSTMENT; DIAGNOSIS; AVOIDANCE;
D O I
10.1177/0265407509347836
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
Social support and constraint may impact cognitive processing of traumatic or stressful events, thereby influencing adjustment. This study tested a path model accounting for positive and negative affect in male spouses of women with breast cancer (N = 105). The model examined support and constraint from the patient and others, as well as mediators of cancer-related intrusive thoughts and avoidance. Constraint from the patient was associated with affect in the healthy spouse. The relationship with positive affect was mediated by avoidance, while the relationship with negative affect was mediated by intrusive thoughts. Support from others was directly linked to positive affect. Spouses who perceive social constraint from the patient may experience poorer psychological adjustment due to impeded cognitive processing of the cancer experience.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 22
页数:18
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