Phenolic glycoside constituents from Brassica rapa flowers and their ?-glucosidase inhibitory activity

被引:19
作者
Zhao, Chun-Chao [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Jie [2 ]
Chen, Jia [1 ]
Shao, Jian-Hua [1 ]
Li, Ke-Huan [1 ]
Gu, Wen-Yan [1 ]
Miao, Ben-Jie [1 ]
机构
[1] Yangzhou Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Modern Prod Technol Grain Crops, Jiangsu Key Lab Crop Genet & Physiol, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Yangzhou Univ, Minist Educ China, Joint Int Res Lab Agr & Agriprod Safety, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Brassica rapa L; phenolic glycoside constituents; -glucosidase inhibitory activity; ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; RED CABBAGE; PLANT; ACID;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2018.1479704
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Two new phenolic glycoside compounds (1, 2) and ten known analogues (3?12) have been isolated from the ethanolic extract of Brassica rapa flowers and identified as 2-O-?-d-glucopyranosyl-(1S)-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethylene glycol (1), 2-(4-O-?-d-allopyranosyl)phenyl-ethanol (2), 2-O-?-d-glucopyranosyl-(1S)-phenylethylene glycol (3), 2-O-?-d-glucopyranosyl-(1R)-phenylethylene glycol (4), (Z)-p-coumaryl-O-?-d-glucopyranoside (5), phenyl-O-?-d-glucopyranoside (6), 2-phenylethyl-O-?-d-glucopyranoside (7), salidroside (8), 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethanol-O-?-d-glucopyranoside (9), 4-methoxybenzyl-O-?-d-glucopyranoside (10), 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl-1-O-?-d-glucopyranoside (11) and sachaliside 1 (12). The structures of 1 and 2, including absolute configurations, were determined by spectroscopic data (H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, HSQC, HMBC and ORD) and chemical methods. In addition, most of them exhibited inhibitory activity with IC50 values ranging from 14.43 to 50.20??M in comparison to the positive control acarbose (IC50?=?15.76??M) in intestinal ?-glucosidase inhibitory activity tests.
引用
收藏
页码:3398 / 3403
页数:6
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