On the minimum degree of minimal Ramsey graphs for multiple colours

被引:11
作者
Fox, Jacob [1 ]
Grinshpun, Andrey [2 ]
Liebenau, Anita [3 ,5 ]
Person, Yury [4 ]
Szabo, Tibor [5 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Math, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Math, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] Monash Univ, Sch Math Sci, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[4] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Math, D-60325 Frankfurt, Germany
[5] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Math, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Graph theory; Ramsey theory; Minimal Ramsey graphs; Minimum degree; Erdos-Rogers function; NUMBER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jctb.2016.03.006
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
A graph G is r-Ramsey for a graph H, denoted by G -> (H)(r), if every r-colouring of the edges of G contains a monochromatic copy of H. The graph G is called r-Ramsey minimal for H if it is r-Ramsey for H but no proper subgraph of G possesses this property. Let s(r) (H) denote the smallest minimum degree of G over all graphs G that are r-Ramsey minimal for H. The study of the parameter s(2) was initiated by Burr, Erdos, and Lovasz in 1976 when they showed that for the clique s(2)(K-k) = (k - 1)(2). In this paper, we study the dependency of s(r)(K-k) on r and show that, under the condition that k is constant, s(r)(K-k) = r(2) . polylog r. We also give an upper bound on s(r)(K-k) which is polynomial in both r and k, and we show that cr(2) ln r <= s(r)(K-3) <= Cr-2 In-2 r for some constants c, C > 0. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页码:64 / 82
页数:19
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