Lipid phosphatases in the immune system

被引:115
作者
Krystal, G [1 ]
机构
[1] British Columbia Canc Agcy, Terry Fox Lab, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada
关键词
SHIP; SHIP2; PTEN; proliferation; apoptosis;
D O I
10.1006/smim.2000.0222
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In the last 10 years we have come to appreciate the central role that phosphatidylinositol (PI)-4,5-P-3 plays in regulating a vast array of biological responses to extracellular signals. The level of this phospholipid is low in resting cells but increases rapidly in response to growth factor/cytokine-stimulated plasma membrane recruitment and activation of PI-3-kinase. Within the last 3 years three enzymes, SHIP: SHIP2 and PTEN, that play hey roles in regulating the level of PI-3,4,5-P3 have been cloned. In this review I have attempted to summarize our current knowledge regarding these three intriguing phosphatases.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 403
页数:7
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