Gravitational wave signals from the collapse of the first stars

被引:41
作者
Schneider, R
Ferrara, A
Ciardi, B
Ferrari, V
Matarrese, S
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis G Marconi, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Rome 1, Sez INFN, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] Osserv Astrofis Arcetri, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[4] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Astron, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[5] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis G Galilei, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
关键词
gravitation; waves; galaxies : formation; intergalactic medium; cosmology : theory;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03596.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the gravitational wave emission from the first stars, which are assumed to be very massive objects (VMOs). We take into account various feedback (both radiative and stellar) effects regulating the collapse of objects in the early Universe and thus derive the VMO initial mass function and formation rate. If the final fate of VMOs is to collapse, leaving very massive black hole remnants, then the gravitational waves emitted during each collapse would be seen as a stochastic background. The predicted spectral strain amplitude in a critical density cold dark matter (CDM) universe peaks in the frequency range nu approximate to 5 x 10(-4)-5 x 10(-3) Hz, where it has a value in the range approximate to 10(-20)-10(-19) Hz(-1/2), and might be detected by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). The expected emission rate is roughly 4000 event yr(-1), resulting in a stationary discrete sequence of bursts, i.e. a shot-noise signal.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 390
页数:6
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   Evolution of rotating supermassive stars to the onset of collapse [J].
Baumgarte, TW ;
Shapiro, SL .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 526 (02) :941-952
[2]   On the maximum mass of differentially rotating neutron stars [J].
Baumgarte, TW ;
Shapiro, SL ;
Shibata, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 528 (01) :L29-L32
[3]   Confusion noise level due to galactic and extragalactic binaries [J].
Bender, PL ;
Hils, D .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 1997, 14 (06) :1439-1444
[4]   GRAVITATIONAL-WAVES FROM A POPULATION OF BINARY BLACK-HOLES [J].
BOND, JR ;
CARR, BJ .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1984, 207 (03) :585-609
[5]  
BOND JR, 1984, ASTROPHYS J, V280, P825, DOI 10.1086/162057
[6]   On the formation of massive stars [J].
Bonnell, IA ;
Bate, MR ;
Zinnecker, H .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 298 (01) :93-102
[7]   BARYONIC DARK-MATTER [J].
CARR, B .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, 1994, 32 :531-590
[8]   COSMOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF POPULATION-III STARS [J].
CARR, BJ ;
BOND, JR ;
ARNETT, WD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1984, 277 (02) :445-469
[9]   Ly alpha clouds associated with Population III objects in cold dark matter models [J].
Ciardi, B ;
Ferrara, A .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 483 (01) :L5-L8
[10]   Inhomogeneous reionization of the intergalactic medium regulated by radiative and stellar feedbacks [J].
Ciardi, B ;
Ferrara, A ;
Governato, F ;
Jenkins, A .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 314 (03) :611-629