Integration of Transcriptome and Metabolome Provides New Insights to Flavonoids Biosynthesis in Dendrobium huoshanense

被引:26
作者
Yuan, Yingdan [1 ]
Zuo, Jiajia [1 ]
Zhang, Hanyue [1 ]
Li, Runze [1 ]
Yu, Maoyun [2 ]
Liu, Sian [1 ]
机构
[1] Yangzhou Univ, Coll Hort & Plant Protect, Yangzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Tongjisheng Biotechnol Co Ltd, Luan, Peoples R China
关键词
transcriptome; metabolome; medicinal plants; active ingredient; growth year; CHALCONE ISOMERASE GENE; CORRESPONDING FLAVONOIDS; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; FRUIT MATURATION; DIFFERENT PARTS; EXPRESSION; SYNTHASE; POLYSACCHARIDE; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.3389/fpls.2022.850090
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Dendrobium huoshanense is both a traditional herbal medicine and a plant of high ornamental and medicinal value. We used transcriptomics and metabolomics to investigate the effects of growth year on the secondary metabolites of D. huoshanense stems obtained from four different years of cultivation. In this study, a total of 428 differentially accumulated metabolites (DAMs) and 1802 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified. The KEGG enrichment analysis of DEGs and DAMs revealed significant differences in "Flavonoid biosynthesis", "Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis" and "Flavone and flavonol biosynthesis". We summarize the biosynthesis pathway of flavonoids in D. huoshanense, providing new insights into the biosynthesis and regulation mechanisms of flavonoids in D. huoshanense. Additionally, we identified two candidate genes, FLS (LOC110107557) and F3'H (LOC110095936), which are highly involved in flavonoid biosynthesis pathway, by WGCNA analysis. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of growth year on secondarily metabolites in the plant and provide a theoretical basis for determining a reasonable harvesting period for D. huoshanense.
引用
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页数:16
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