Compounds with neuroprotective activity from the medicinal plant Machilus thunbergii

被引:21
作者
Ma, Choong Je [3 ]
Kim, Young Choong [1 ,2 ]
Sung, Sang Hyun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Res Inst Pharmaceut Sci, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[3] Kangwon Natl Univ, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Chunchon 200701, South Korea
关键词
Machilus thunbergii; Tyrosol; Neuroprotective; Antioxidant; RAT CORTICAL-CELLS; PRIMARY CULTURES; OLIVE OIL; LIGNANS; RECEPTORS; PROTECT; CONSTITUENTS; BARK;
D O I
10.1080/14756360802632971
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dichloromethane fraction of the bark of Machilus thunbergii Sieb. et Zucc. (Lauraceae) significantly protected primary cultures of rat cortical cells exposed to the excitotoxic amino acid, L-glutamate. Through the activity-guided isolation from the CH2Cl2 fraction, (+)-9'-hydroxygalbelgin (1), isogalcatin B (2), (7S,8S,8'R)3',4'-dimethoxy-3,4,-methylenedioxylignan-7-ol (3), 1-hydroxy-7-hydroxymethyl-6-methoxyxanthone (4), 5,7dimethoxy-3',4'-methylenedioxyflavan-3-ol (5), (+)-(3S,4S,6R)-3,6-dihydroxypiperitone (6), protocatechuic acid methyl ester (7) and tyrosol (8) were obtained. All of them had significant neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in primary cultures of rat cortical cells at concentrations ranging from 0.1 mu M to 10.0 mu M and were comparable to MK-801, a well-known inhibitor of glutamate receptor.
引用
收藏
页码:1117 / 1121
页数:5
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