Spinal cord involvement in Behcet's disease

被引:23
作者
Lee, Hyung Seok [1 ]
Kim, Do Young [2 ]
Shin, Ha Young [1 ]
Choi, Young-Chul [1 ]
Kim, Seung Min [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Neurol, 50 Yonsei Ro, Seoul 120752, South Korea
[2] Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Dermatol, Seoul 120752, South Korea
关键词
Behcet's disease; neuro-Behcet's disease; longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis; spinal cord; serum anti-aquaporin-4 antibody; neuromyelitis optica; EXTENSIVE TRANSVERSE MYELITIS; NEUROMYELITIS-OPTICA; CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS; INFLIXIMAB;
D O I
10.1177/1352458515613642
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Spinal cord involvement in Behcet's disease is not well studied. Objective: To evaluate the clinical, laboratory and magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of spinal cord involvement in Behcet's disease. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 10 spinal cord involvements in seven patients with Behcet's disease. Results: The median age of onset for spinal cord involvement was 32 (23-45 years). Two patients showed a secondary progressive course. Cerebrospinal fluid findings revealed mild to moderate pleocytosis and/or elevated protein levels. In eight spinal cord involvements, the lesion was longer than three vertebrae. Serum anti-aquaporin-4 antibody was negative in all four patients tested. Conclusions: Longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis is a characteristic manifestation of spinal cord involvement in Behcet's disease.
引用
收藏
页码:960 / 963
页数:4
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