Ozone in Patients with Periodontitis: A Clinical and Microbiological Study

被引:10
作者
Ramirez-Pena, Ana Maria [1 ]
Sanchez-Perez, Arturo [2 ]
Campos-Aranda, Matilde [3 ]
Hidalgo-Tallon, Francisco Javier [4 ]
机构
[1] Minist Educ Super Ciencia & Tecnol Republ, Santo Domingo De Guzman 10204, Dominican Rep
[2] Univ Murcia, Hosp Morales Meseguer, Clin Odontol Univ, 2 Floor, Murcia 30008, Spain
[3] Escuela Univ Osteopatia, Campus Univ Espinardo,Edificio C,2 Floor, Murcia 30100, Spain
[4] Univ Catolica San Antonio Murcia UCAM, Dept Dermatol Stomatol Radiol & Phys Med, Av Jeronimos, Murcia 30107, Spain
关键词
ozone; periodontitis; periodontal disease; periodontal debridement; nonsurgical periodontal therapy; biofilm; TOOTH MOBILITY; OCCLUSION; TRAUMA; HEALTH; WATER;
D O I
10.3390/jcm11102946
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The purpose of this article was to assess the effectiveness of ozone therapy as an adjunct to mechanical therapy in periodontitis patients. Thirty-two patients diagnosed with generalized periodontitis were selected, with a total of 655 teeth examined. Each patient's mouth was divided into four quadrants (the split-mouth model) to be randomly treated with four sessions of gaseous ozone or air. The following clinical variables were recorded: the gingival index, the periodontal clinical attachment loss, the Miller's mobility index and the clinical improvements, as assessed through the visual analog scale (VAS). In addition, the microorganisms were qualitatively compared. After four weeks of treatment, the teeth of the ozone-treated quadrants showed statistically significant reductions in the gingival index and an improvement in the clinical attachment (p < 0.0001). The same treatment also significantly improved mobility by between 70% and 86% compared to the control group (p < 0.0001). Statistically significant differences were also recorded for the VAS (p < 0.0001). In the qualitative study of the subgingival flora, significant differences were observed (p < 0.0001). The overall results of this trial support the view that ozone treatment is effective and well tolerated in cases of generalized chronic periodontitis.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 41 条
  • [1] Tooth mobility revisited
    Anderegg, CR
    Metzler, DG
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERIODONTOLOGY, 2001, 72 (07) : 963 - 967
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2013, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, DOI DOI 10.1001/JAMA.2013.281053
  • [3] Armitage G C, 1999, Ann Periodontol, V4, P1, DOI 10.1902/annals.1999.4.1.1
  • [4] EFFECT OF CONTROLLED ORAL HYGIENE PROCEDURES ON CARIES AND PERIODONTAL-DISEASE IN ADULTS
    AXELSSON, P
    LINDHE, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY, 1978, 5 (02) : 133 - 151
  • [5] 4-YEAR OBSERVATIONS OF BASIC PERIODONTAL THERAPY
    BADERSTEN, A
    NIVEUS, R
    EGELBERG, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY, 1987, 14 (08) : 438 - 444
  • [6] Baeza-Noci J., 2015, REVISION WFOT OZONOT
  • [7] HYDRODYNAMIC DAMPING OF TOOTH MOVEMENT
    BIEN, SM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, 1966, 45 (3P2) : 907 - +
  • [9] Metal Nanoparticles Released from Dental Implant Surfaces: Potential Contribution to Chronic Inflammation and Peri-Implant Bone Loss
    Bressan, Eriberto
    Ferroni, Letizia
    Gardin, Chiara
    Bellin, Gloria
    Sbricoli, Luca
    Sivolella, Stefano
    Brunello, Giulia
    Schwartz-Arad, Devorah
    Mijiritsky, Eitan
    Penarrocha, Miguel
    Penarrocha, David
    Taccioli, Cristian
    Tatullo, Marco
    Piattelli, Adriano
    Zavan, Barbara
    [J]. MATERIALS, 2019, 12 (12)
  • [10] Periodontal health and gingival diseases and conditions on an intact and a reduced periodontium: Consensus report of workgroup 1 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions
    Chapple, Iain L. C.
    Mealey, Brian L.
    Van Dyke, Thomas E.
    Bartold, P. Mark
    Dommisch, Henrik
    Eickholz, Peter
    Geisinger, Maria L.
    Genco, Robert J.
    Glogauer, Michael
    Goldstein, Moshe
    Griffin, Terrence J.
    Holmstrup, Palle
    Johnson, Georgia K.
    Kapila, Yvonne
    Lang, Niklaus P.
    Meyle, Joerg
    Murakami, Shinya
    Plemons, Jacqueline
    Romito, Giuseppe A.
    Shapira, Lior
    Tatakis, Dimitris N.
    Teughels, Wim
    Trombelli, Leonardo
    Walter, Clemens
    Wimmer, Gernot
    Xenoudi, Pinelopi
    Yoshie, Hiromasa
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY, 2018, 45 : S68 - S77