Observation of Raman scattering and hard X-rays in short pulse laser interaction with high density hydrogen gas

被引:17
作者
Wang, XF [1 ]
Fedosejevs, R [1 ]
Tsakiris, GD [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Quantenopt, D-85746 Garching, Germany
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
plasma; Raman scattering; TW femtosecond laser; hard X-rays;
D O I
10.1016/S0030-4018(97)00479-3
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Backward and forward Raman scattering has been experimentally investigated in a high density hydrogen gas jet target at electron densities up to 0.2n(c), well above the density of previously reported studies. Stokes shifted radiation from both backward and forward scattering is observed with a peak wavelength which is consistent with the frequency matching condition for a cold plasma. Strong up-shifted spectra are observed in the forward direction which cannot be simply attributed to anti-Stokes shifted Raman light. Hard X-ray emission is also observed and its onset together with a saturation in the backscatter signal coincide with the predicted threshold for relativistic self-focusing of the laser in the gas. The results also show a correlation between the generation of hard X-rays and the forward Raman scattering as the laser power is varied. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 370
页数:8
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]   Anomalous absorption of very high-intensity laser pulses propagating through moderately dense plasma [J].
Adam, JC ;
Heron, A ;
Guerin, S ;
Laval, G ;
Mora, P ;
Quesnel, B .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (25) :4765-4768
[2]  
AMMOSOV MV, 1986, ZH EKSP TEOR FIZ, V64, P1191
[3]  
ANDREEV NE, 1992, JETP LETT+, V55, P571
[4]   PLASMA TEMPERATURE IN OPTICAL-FIELD IONIZATION OF GASES BY INTENSE ULTRASHORT PULSES OF ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION [J].
BLYTH, WJ ;
PRESTON, SG ;
OFFENBERGER, AA ;
KEY, MH ;
WARK, JS ;
NAJMUDIN, Z ;
MODENA, A ;
DJAOUI, A ;
DANGOR, AE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (04) :554-557
[5]   OBSERVATION OF RELATIVISTIC AND CHARGE-DISPLACEMENT SELF-CHANNELING OF INTENSE SUBPICOSECOND ULTRAVIOLET (248 NM) RADIATION IN PLASMAS [J].
BORISOV, AB ;
BOROVSKIY, AV ;
KOROBKIN, VV ;
PROKHOROV, AM ;
SHIRYAEV, OB ;
SHI, XM ;
LUK, TS ;
MCPHERSON, A ;
SOLEM, JC ;
BOYER, K ;
RHODES, CK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (15) :2309-2312
[6]   Experimental observations and simulations on relativistic self-guiding of an ultra-intense laser pulse in underdense plasmas [J].
Chiron, A ;
Bonnaud, G ;
Dulieu, A ;
Miquel, JL ;
Malka, G ;
LouisJacquet, M ;
Mainfray, G .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1996, 3 (04) :1373-1401
[7]   PROPAGATION OF INTENSE SUBPICOSECOND LASER-PULSES THROUGH UNDERDENSE PLASMAS [J].
COVERDALE, CA ;
DARROW, CB ;
DECKER, CD ;
MORI, WB ;
TZENG, KC ;
MARSH, KA ;
CLAYTON, CE ;
JOSHI, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (23) :4659-4662
[8]  
Coverdale CA, 1996, PLASMA PHYS REP, V22, P617
[9]   STRONGLY COUPLED STIMULATED RAMAN BACKSCATTER FROM SUBPICOSECOND LASER-PLASMA INTERACTIONS [J].
DARROW, CB ;
COVERDALE, C ;
PERRY, MD ;
MORI, WB ;
CLAYTON, C ;
MARSH, K ;
JOSHI, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 69 (03) :442-445
[10]   PARTICLE-IN-CELL SIMULATIONS OF RAMAN FORWARD SCATTERING FROM SHORT-PULSE HIGH-INTENSITY LASERS [J].
DECKER, CD ;
MORI, WB ;
KATSOULEAS, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1994, 50 (05) :R3338-R3341