A unified formula for α decay half-lives

被引:0
作者
Xu, Yang-Yang [1 ]
Zhu, De-Xing [1 ]
Chen, Xun [1 ]
Wu, Xi-Jun [2 ]
He, Biao [3 ]
Li, Xiao-Hua [1 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
[2] Univ South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
[3] Cent South Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
[4] Univ South China, Natl Exemplary Base Int Sci & Tech Collaborat Nuc, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
[5] Univ South China, Cooperat Innovat Ctr Nucl Fuel Cycle Technol & Eq, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
[6] Hunan Normal Univ, Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Struct & Quantum Contr, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CLUSTER-FORMATION MODEL; PREFORMATION FACTOR; SPONTANEOUS FISSION; SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI; ATOMIC-NUCLEI; HEAVY-NUCLEI; SHELL; DEFORMATION; PREDICTIONS; SYSTEMATICS;
D O I
10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00812-9
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Based on the Hatsukawa formula (Hatsukawa et al. in Phys Rev C 42:674, 1990), modifying the coefficient F( Z) and considering the blocking effect of unpaired nucleons, in our previous work (Xu and Liu in Eur Phys J A 58:16, 2022) we proposed an improved semi-empirical formula for evaluating the favored alpha decay half-lives. In this work, considering the contribution of centrifugal potential, we generalize this formula to unfavored alpha decay and propose a unified formula for alpha decay half-lives. Using this formula, we systematically calculate the unfavored a decay half-lives of 130 odd-A and 78 odd-odd nuclei with the corresponding rootmean-square (rms) deviations being 0.503 and 0.603, respectively. Meanwhile the rms deviation of alpha decay half-lives for all the 700 nuclei taken from NUBASE2020 is only 0.380. Moreover, we extend this formula to predict the a decay halflives of 144 even-even, odd-A and odd-odd nuclei with Z = 117, 118, 119 and 120. For comparison, the unitary Royer formula (DZR) (Deng et al. in PhysRevC101:034307, 2020) proposed by Deng et al. and themodified universal decay law (MUDL) (Soylu and Qi in Nucl Phys A 1013:122221, 2021) proposed by Soylu et al. are also used. The predictions of these formulas are basically consistent with each other.
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页数:19
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