A programme for reducing smoking in pre-operative surgical patients: randomised controlled trial

被引：62

作者：

Wolfenden, L

Wiggers, J

Knight, J

Campbell, E

Rissel, C

Kerridge, R

Spigelman, AD

Moore, K

机构：

[1] Hunter Populat Hlth, Hunter Area Hlth Serv, Wallsend, NSW 2287, Australia

[2] Univ Newcastle, Fac Hlth, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia

[3] Cent Sydney Area Hlth Serv, Hlth Promot Unit, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia

[4] Univ Sydney, Fac Med, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

[5] Hunter Area Hlth Serv, Hunter Elect Admiss Planning & Preparat Serv, Newcastle, NSW 2310, Australia

[6] AHQ Hunter Area Hlth Serv, Clin Governance Unit, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia

来源：

ANAESTHESIA | 2005年 / 60卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1111/j.1365-2044.2004.04070.x

中图分类号：

R614 [麻醉学];

学科分类号：

100217 ;

摘要：

We assessed the efficacy of a comprehensive programme for stopping smoking in 210 smokers scheduled for surgery, before admission and 3 months after attending a pre-operative clinic. Participants were randomly allocated to receive an intervention incorporating nicotine replacement therapy for patients smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day ('dependent smokers'), or to a control group to receive usual care. Dependent smokers allocated to the intervention group were more likely to report abstinence before surgery than those allocated to receive usual-care (63 (73%) vs. 29 (56%), respectively; OR 2.2 (95% CI 1.0-4.8)), and 3 months after attendance (16 (18%) vs. 3 (5%), respectively; OR = 3.9 (95% CI 1.0-21.7).

引用

页码：172 / 179

页数：8

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