A programme for reducing smoking in pre-operative surgical patients: randomised controlled trial

被引：62
|
作者：
Wolfenden, L
Wiggers, J
Knight, J
Campbell, E
Rissel, C
Kerridge, R
Spigelman, AD
Moore, K
机构：
[1] Hunter Populat Hlth, Hunter Area Hlth Serv, Wallsend, NSW 2287, Australia
[2] Univ Newcastle, Fac Hlth, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
[3] Cent Sydney Area Hlth Serv, Hlth Promot Unit, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
[4] Univ Sydney, Fac Med, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[5] Hunter Area Hlth Serv, Hunter Elect Admiss Planning & Preparat Serv, Newcastle, NSW 2310, Australia
[6] AHQ Hunter Area Hlth Serv, Clin Governance Unit, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia
来源：
ANAESTHESIA | 2005年 / 60卷 / 02期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1111/j.1365-2044.2004.04070.x
中图分类号：
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号：
100217 ;
摘要：
We assessed the efficacy of a comprehensive programme for stopping smoking in 210 smokers scheduled for surgery, before admission and 3 months after attending a pre-operative clinic. Participants were randomly allocated to receive an intervention incorporating nicotine replacement therapy for patients smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day ('dependent smokers'), or to a control group to receive usual care. Dependent smokers allocated to the intervention group were more likely to report abstinence before surgery than those allocated to receive usual-care (63 (73%) vs. 29 (56%), respectively; OR 2.2 (95% CI 1.0-4.8)), and 3 months after attendance (16 (18%) vs. 3 (5%), respectively; OR = 3.9 (95% CI 1.0-21.7).
引用
收藏
页码：172 / 179
页数：8
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