Investigation of alkali metals addition on the catalytic activity of CuFe2O4 for soot oxidation

被引:22
|
作者
Li, Tianle [1 ]
Abuelgasim, Siddig [1 ]
Xiao, Yupeng [1 ]
Liu, Chenlong [2 ]
Wang, Wenju [1 ]
Liu, Dong [1 ]
Ying, Yaoyao [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
[2] Chengdu Univ Informat Technol, Coll Resources & Environm, Chengdu 610225, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
Soot; Alkali metals; CuFe2O4; Oxygen vacancies; DFT calculations; DIESEL SOOT; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; SPINEL CUFE2O4; COMBUSTION; POTASSIUM; REMOVAL; NOX; REGENERATION; TEMPERATURE; PARAMETERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.seppur.2021.120224
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Soot particle exhausted from diesel engines are causing severe health and environmental problems. Alkali metals (Li, Na, K, Cs) doped CuFe2O4 catalysts were synthesized to eliminate soot residue. XRD, Raman, SEM, H-2-TPR and temperature-programmed oxidation (TPO) were employed to investigate the effect of alkali metals addition on CuFe2O4. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used to explore the inner reaction mechanism. The results revealed that the doping of all alkali metals facilitated the formation of oxygen vacancies which are the main active sites for soot oxidation. The CuFe2O4 doped by K showed smallest crystal size and the most oxygen vacancies. Therefore, Cu0.9K0.1Fe2O4 catalyst performed best catalytic activity in soot oxidation with the T-ig of 308 ? and T-max of 389 ?.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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