Low temperature growth of Ge1-xSnx buffer layers for tensile-strained Ge layers

被引:73
作者
Shimura, Yosuke [1 ]
Tsutsui, Norimasa [1 ]
Nakatsuka, Osamu [1 ]
Sakai, Akira [2 ]
Zaima, Shigeaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Crystalline Mat Sci, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Dept Syst Innovat, Osaka 5608531, Japan
关键词
Silicon; Germanium; Tin; Tensile strain; Epitaxial growth; Point defect; SI; SUBSTRATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2009.10.044
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have investigated the dependence of Sn precipitation and crystallinity of Ge1-xSnx layers on the growth temperature. We also demonstrated a growth of a tensile-strained Ge layer on strain-relaxed Ge1-xSnx buffer layers. In order to suppress Sn precipitation in Ge1-xSnx layers and improve the crystalline quality, we strongly suggest that point defects have to be introduced by using low temperature growth MBE. The point defects effectively contribute to the lateral propagation of misfit dislocations at the Ge1-xSnx/virtual Ge substrate. The point defects would be also effective to stabilize substitutional Sn atoms in Ge1-xSnx layers due to the formation of Sn-vacancy pairs. As a result, Sn precipitation was suppressed in the Ge1-xSnx layer by low temperature growth, and we realized the Ge1-xSnx layer with a Sn content of 7.1%. We also achieved the formation of the Ge layer with a tensile-strain value of 0.71%. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S2 / S5
页数:4
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