Anatomy, pathology, and physiology of the tracheobronchial tree: Emphasis on the distal airways

被引：67

作者：

Hyde, Dallas M. ^{[1
]}

Hamid, Qutayba ^{[2
]}

Irvin, Charles G. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Davis, Calif Natl Primate Res Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA

[2] McGill Univ, Meakins Christie Labs, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[3] Univ Vermont, Dept Med, Burlington, VT USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY | 2009年 / 124卷 / 06期

关键词：

Anatomy; pathology; histology; physiology; airways; small airways; OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE; MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION; PERIPHERAL AIRWAYS; NOCTURNAL ASTHMA; RHESUS-MONKEYS; FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE; ALVEOLAR TISSUE; SMOOTH-MUSCLE; LUNG DISEASE; INFLAMMATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jaci.2009.08.048

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

This article covers the airway tree with respect to anatomy, pathology, and physiology. The anatomic portion discusses various primate groups so as to help investigators understand similarities and differences between animal models. An emphasis is on distal airway findings. The pathology section focuses on the inflammatory responses that occur in proximal and distal airways. The physiologic review brings together the anatomic and pathologic components to the functional state and proposes ways to evaluate the small airways in patients with asthma. (J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009;124:S72-7.)

引用

页码：S72 / S77

页数：6

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