Low Central Nervous System Posaconazole Concentrations during Cerebral Phaeohyphomycosis

被引:21
作者
Barde, Francois [1 ]
Billaud, Eliane [2 ]
Goldwirt, Lauriane [3 ]
Horodyckid, Catherine [4 ]
Jullien, Vincent [2 ]
Lanternier, Fanny [1 ,5 ]
Lesprit, Philippe [6 ]
Limousin, Lucie [7 ]
Cohen, Jeremie F. [1 ]
Lortholary, Olivier [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Paris Descartes Univ, Necker Enfants Malades Hosp, AP HP, Necker Pasteur Ctr Infect Dis & Trop Med, Paris, France
[2] Paris Descartes Univ, European Hosp Georges Pompidou, AP HP, Lab Pharmacol & Toxicol, Paris, France
[3] Univ Paris Diderot, St Louis Hosp, AP HP, Dept Pharmacol, Paris, France
[4] Foch Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Suresnes, France
[5] CNRS, Natl Reference Ctr Invas Mycoses & Antifungals, Mol Mycol Unit, Inst Pasteur,UMR 2000, Paris, France
[6] Foch Hosp, Dept Clin Biol, Suresnes, France
[7] Foch Hosp, Dept Microbiol, Suresnes, France
关键词
invasive fungal infections; antifungal therapy; plasma drug levels; therapeutic drug monitoring; Rhinocladiella mackenziei; cerebral phaeohyphomycosis; ITRACONAZOLE; PENETRATION; MACKENZIEI; THERAPY;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.01184-19
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Posaconazole diffusion has been documented in various organs, which contrasts with the scarce data available for the human central nervous system (CNS). We analyzed posaconazole concentrations in plasma and multiple CNS specimens taken from a patient who received posaconazole because of cerebral phaeohyphomycosis. Low posaconazole concentrations were obtained in CNS specimens, with sample-to-plasma ratios between 5% and 22%. This case highlights the role of neurosurgery during cerebral phaeohyphomycoses, even those caused by posaconazole-susceptible black fungi.
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页数:4
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